PRO-LOGIC TECHNOLOGIES 0723763173 provides professional electrical cable solutions for residential, commercial, industrial and power-sector applications across Kenya. Our electrical services cover cable sizing, cable selection, cable installation, cable replacement, cable termination, cable testing, cable fault finding, power-cable installation, control-cable installation, armoured-cable installation, generator cabling, transformer cabling, industrial wiring and electrical distribution systems.
Electrical cables are the pathways through which electrical energy travels from a source to equipment and electrical loads. From a small lighting circuit in a home to large power cables supplying an industrial plant, selecting the correct cable is essential for safety, reliability, efficiency and equipment performance.
At PRO-LOGIC TECHNOLOGIES, we understand that cable selection cannot be based simply on cable thickness or the size another electrician used previously. Proper cable selection requires consideration of the electrical load, current, voltage, cable length, installation method, conductor material, ambient temperature, grouping, voltage drop, fault conditions, protective devices and environmental conditions.
Whether you are constructing a new building, upgrading an existing electrical system, installing machinery, connecting a generator, wiring a transformer, extending a distribution system or replacing damaged cables, PRO-LOGIC TECHNOLOGIES can provide practical electrical cable solutions suited to the application.
Electrical Cable Sizes and Where They Are Used
Cable sizes are normally expressed in square millimetres (mm²). The mm² value refers to the nominal cross-sectional area of the conductor.
Common cable sizes include:
0.5 mm², 0.75 mm², 1.0 mm², 1.5 mm², 2.5 mm², 4 mm², 6 mm², 10 mm², 16 mm², 25 mm², 35 mm², 50 mm², 70 mm², 95 mm², 120 mm², 150 mm², 185 mm², 240 mm², 300 mm² and larger sizes.
Each size has potential applications, but PRO-LOGIC TECHNOLOGIES does not recommend choosing cable size by size alone.
The correct cable depends on the complete electrical design.
0.5 mm² Electrical Cable
0.5 mm² conductors are generally associated with relatively small-current applications.
They can be encountered in:
- Control circuits
- Signalling
- Instrumentation
- Electronic equipment
- Specialized low-current systems
The exact application depends on the cable construction and applicable installation requirements.
0.75 mm² Electrical Cable
0.75 mm² is commonly found in flexible cords and light-duty electrical equipment.
Potential applications include:
- Small appliances
- Lamps
- Portable equipment
- Control equipment
- Flexible connections
The equipment manufacturer's specifications should always be checked before selecting a flexible cable.
1.0 mm² Electrical Cable
1.0 mm² cables can be used for selected low-current circuits.
Possible applications include:
- Lighting
- Control systems
- Small equipment
- Signalling
However, cable size must be confirmed according to the circuit design.
1.5 mm² Electrical Cable
1.5 mm² is a common size in building electrical installations.
It may be used for:
- Lighting circuits
- Lighting switches
- Lighting control
- Certain small electrical loads
At PRO-LOGIC TECHNOLOGIES, we assess the complete circuit before confirming whether 1.5 mm² is appropriate.
The installation method can significantly affect allowable current.
2.5 mm² Electrical Cable
2.5 mm² is widely used in building electrical installations.
It can commonly be encountered in:
- Socket circuits
- General-purpose outlets
- Small appliances
- General power circuits
However, 2.5 mm² does not have one universal current rating.
Its allowable current depends on installation conditions.
4 mm² Electrical Cable
4 mm² is suitable for various medium-load applications.
Possible uses include:
- Higher-load circuits
- Selected cooking equipment
- Pumps
- Air-conditioning equipment
- Water-heating equipment
- Workshop equipment
- Selected industrial loads
PRO-LOGIC TECHNOLOGIES can assess the equipment rating, cable length and installation conditions before recommending the appropriate conductor.
6 mm² Electrical Cable
6 mm² is commonly considered for higher-load circuits.
Potential applications include:
- Electric cookers
- Water heaters
- Large air conditioners
- High-load appliances
- Pumps
- Workshop equipment
- Selected subcircuits
The actual size should be determined by calculation and applicable requirements.
10 mm² Electrical Cable
10 mm² can be used for higher-current circuits and selected distribution applications.
Potential applications include:
- Large appliances
- Submains
- Commercial circuits
- Industrial equipment
- Generator connections
- Distribution feeders
Long cable runs may require larger conductors because of voltage-drop considerations.
16 mm² Electrical Cable
16 mm² conductors can be used in larger distribution systems.
Applications may include:
- Building submains
- Generator connections
- Transformer connections
- Large equipment
- Distribution boards
- Industrial machinery
25 mm² Electrical Cable
25 mm² cables are commonly encountered in larger electrical installations.
They may be used for:
- Industrial feeders
- Commercial submains
- Generator connections
- Transformer connections
- Large machinery
- Distribution systems
35 mm² Electrical Cable
35 mm² cables can be used for larger feeders.
Potential applications include:
- Industrial plants
- Generator systems
- Transformer connections
- Main distribution
- Large motors
- Commercial facilities
50 mm² Electrical Cable
50 mm² cables are suitable for various high-current applications when correctly selected.
They can be encountered in:
- Industrial distribution
- Generator feeders
- Transformer connections
- Large motors
- Main electrical feeders
70 mm² Electrical Cable
70 mm² cables can be used for substantial industrial power systems.
Applications can include:
- Large industrial feeders
- Generator installations
- Transformer secondary connections
- Large motor supplies
- Main distribution
95 mm² Electrical Cable
95 mm² cables can be used in larger power-distribution systems.
Potential applications include:
- Industrial plants
- Generator feeders
- Transformer systems
- Main switchboards
- Heavy machinery
- Large commercial buildings
120 mm² Electrical Cable
120 mm² cables can be used for major feeders.
Possible applications include:
- Industrial distribution
- Generator connections
- Transformer feeders
- Large commercial facilities
- Main electrical distribution
150 mm², 185 mm² and 240 mm² Electrical Cables
These are large power-distribution conductor sizes.
They may be used in:
- Manufacturing plants
- Large commercial buildings
- Industrial facilities
- Power stations
- Substations
- Generator systems
- Transformer connections
- Large distribution networks
At these sizes, cable installation must be carefully planned.
300 mm² and Larger Cables
Large cables such as 300 mm², 400 mm², 500 mm² and 630 mm² can be used in major power-distribution applications.
These systems may involve:
- Parallel cables
- Large cable trays
- Cable trenches
- Specialized termination systems
- Large cable glands
- Hydraulic crimping
- Heavy-duty cable cleats
PRO-LOGIC TECHNOLOGIES can provide electrical solutions for large industrial and commercial cable installations subject to the project's engineering requirements.
Electrical Cable Colour Codes
Understanding conductor colour identification is essential when installing, maintaining or troubleshooting electrical systems.
For modern IEC-style conductor identification:
Brown
AC line conductor
Black
AC line conductor
Grey
AC line conductor
Blue
Neutral conductor
Green/Yellow
Protective conductor / Earth
For DC systems:
Red
Positive DC line
White
Negative DC line
IEC 60445 specifies these conductor-identification principles. However, existing installations may use older conventions, so conductors should never be identified by colour alone.
PRO-LOGIC TECHNOLOGIES Cable Colour Code Guide
| Colour | Typical identification |
|---|---|
| Brown | AC line |
| Black | AC line |
| Grey | AC line |
| Blue | Neutral |
| Green/yellow | Protective earth |
| Red | Positive DC |
| White | Negative DC |
Important: Actual installation requirements and applicable standards must always be verified for the specific project.
Three-Phase Cable Colour Identification
A modern IEC-style three-phase installation may use:
Brown — L1
Black — L2
Grey — L3
Blue — Neutral
Green/yellow — Protective conductor
However, the colour sequence should not be used as proof of phase rotation.
For motors and three-phase machinery, PRO-LOGIC TECHNOLOGIES recommends appropriate phase-sequence verification during installation and commissioning.
Why Cable Size Matters
Choosing the correct cable size helps prevent:
- Excessive heating
- Voltage drop
- Insulation damage
- Equipment malfunction
- Nuisance tripping
- Electrical losses
- Premature cable failure
- Electrical fire hazards
A cable that is too small for the actual installation conditions may overheat.
A cable that is unnecessarily large can increase project cost without providing a justified technical benefit.
The objective is therefore to select the appropriate cable, not simply the largest cable.
Cable Sizing at PRO-LOGIC TECHNOLOGIES
Our cable-selection approach considers the application as a complete electrical system.
We consider factors such as:
- Load current
- Supply voltage
- Single-phase or three-phase supply
- Cable length
- Copper or aluminium conductor
- Installation method
- Ambient temperature
- Cable grouping
- Voltage drop
- Protective device
- Short-circuit conditions
- Cable insulation
- Mechanical protection
- Environmental conditions
- Equipment manufacturer's requirements
Copper Electrical Cables
Copper cables are widely used because of their excellent electrical conductivity.
They are commonly used in:
- Domestic wiring
- Commercial buildings
- Industrial installations
- Control systems
- Motors
- Distribution boards
- Equipment wiring
PRO-LOGIC TECHNOLOGIES can assist with copper-cable selection for appropriate applications.
Aluminium Electrical Cables
Aluminium cables are widely used for larger electrical distribution systems.
Advantages can include:
- Lower weight
- Suitable conductivity for many power-distribution applications
- Availability in large conductor sizes
- Potential economic advantages
However, aluminium cables require appropriate termination techniques and compatible accessories.
Armoured Electrical Cables
Armoured cables provide additional mechanical protection and are widely used for demanding installations.
Applications can include:
- Underground power
- Industrial plants
- Generator systems
- Commercial buildings
- Outdoor installations
- Transformer connections
- Main feeders
A common example is Steel Wire Armoured (SWA) cable.
Proper glands, lugs, cleats and termination methods are essential.
Industrial Electrical Cable Installation
PRO-LOGIC TECHNOLOGIES can support industrial cable requirements involving:
- Motors
- Pumps
- Compressors
- Conveyors
- Control panels
- VFDs
- PLC systems
- Transformers
- Generators
- Switchboards
- Distribution systems
Industrial environments require careful consideration of heat, dust, moisture, vibration, chemicals and mechanical damage.
Generator Cable Installation
Generator installations require correctly sized cables between the generator and electrical distribution equipment.
Cable selection may consider:
- Generator kVA
- Voltage
- Phase configuration
- Full-load current
- Cable distance
- Installation method
- Voltage drop
- Fault current
- Protective devices
- Neutral arrangement
PRO-LOGIC TECHNOLOGIES can provide generator cable installation and related electrical works according to the project's requirements.
Transformer Cable Installation
Transformers can require substantial electrical cabling on both primary and secondary sides.
Our transformer-related cable services can include:
- Cable selection
- Cable routing
- Cable installation
- Cable termination
- Cable gland installation
- Cable lug installation
- Cable identification
- Testing
- Maintenance
Transformer cable selection must be based on transformer rating, voltage, current, fault conditions and installation requirements.
Motor Cable Installation
Motors require properly selected electrical cables.
PRO-LOGIC TECHNOLOGIES can support cable installation for:
- Water pumps
- Borehole pumps
- Industrial motors
- Compressors
- Fans
- Conveyor systems
- Workshop machinery
- Manufacturing equipment
Motor cable selection should consider both normal operating current and starting conditions.
VFD Cable Installation
Variable-frequency-drive installations require special consideration because the drive produces high-frequency switching.
Cable selection may need to consider:
- Cable length
- Shielding
- Earthing
- Electromagnetic interference
- Motor insulation
- Drive manufacturer requirements
PRO-LOGIC TECHNOLOGIES can assist with VFD-related power and control cabling.
Control Cable Installation
Control cables are used in automation and electrical-control systems.
They can connect:
- PLCs
- Relays
- Contactors
- Sensors
- Actuators
- Control panels
- Motor starters
- Industrial machinery
Proper identification and termination are essential for reliable control operation.
Cable Tray Installation
Cable trays provide organized routing for electrical cables.
PRO-LOGIC TECHNOLOGIES can support cable-tray installations for:
- Factories
- Warehouses
- Commercial buildings
- Workshops
- Power plants
- Industrial facilities
Cable trays must be appropriately sized and installed to provide adequate support and suitable cable separation.
Cable Trunking and Conduit
Conduit and trunking protect and organize electrical wiring.
They can help protect cables against:
- Mechanical damage
- Accidental contact
- Environmental conditions
- Poor cable routing
The selected wiring method affects cable thermal performance and therefore must be included in cable sizing.
Cable Fault Finding
PRO-LOGIC TECHNOLOGIES can assist with electrical cable fault diagnosis.
Potential faults include:
- Short circuits
- Earth faults
- Open circuits
- Insulation failure
- Damaged cables
- Burnt cables
- Loose connections
- Water ingress
- Cable-joint failures
- Overheated terminations
Depending on the installation, fault-finding equipment may include appropriate electrical test instruments and specialized cable-testing equipment.
Cable Replacement
Cable replacement may be required where cables have:
- Burnt insulation
- Mechanical damage
- Poor insulation resistance
- Overheated connections
- Undersized conductors
- Water damage
- Aging insulation
- Incorrect installation
PRO-LOGIC TECHNOLOGIES can assess the existing installation and recommend an appropriate replacement solution.
Cable Termination
Cable termination is just as important as cable selection.
A correctly sized cable can still overheat if its terminal connection is poor.
We can work with appropriate:
- Cable lugs
- Cable glands
- Ferrules
- Heat-shrink
- Termination kits
- Cable cleats
- Identification systems
Cable Glands
Cable glands provide cable entry and mechanical retention.
They are particularly important for:
- Armoured cables
- Outdoor installations
- Industrial equipment
- Switchboards
- Control panels
- Generator systems
The gland must match the cable construction and environmental requirements.
Cable Lugs
Cable lugs provide electrical connections between conductors and equipment terminals.
The lug must be compatible with:
- Cable material
- Cable size
- Terminal design
- Installation requirements
Incorrect lug selection can result in overheating and connection failure.
Cable Voltage Drop
Voltage drop is a major consideration in cable sizing.
Longer cable runs generally produce greater voltage drop.
This is particularly important for:
- Borehole pumps
- Farms
- Industrial machinery
- Outdoor equipment
- Remote buildings
- Generator systems
- Solar installations
A cable may have sufficient thermal current capacity but still require a larger conductor because of voltage-drop requirements.
Cable Grouping
When many cables are installed close together, heat can accumulate.
This can reduce the permissible current capacity of the cables.
Cable grouping should therefore be considered for:
- Cable trays
- Conduits
- Trunking
- Cable trenches
- Switchrooms
- Generator rooms
Cable Installation in Hot Environments
High ambient temperature can affect cable current capacity.
Industrial environments may contain:
- Boilers
- Furnaces
- Generators
- Compressors
- Process equipment
Where temperatures are elevated, the cable must be selected accordingly.
Underground Cable Installation
Underground cables require consideration of:
- Burial depth
- Soil thermal properties
- Water
- Mechanical protection
- Cable spacing
- Ducting
- Cable route
- Fault protection
PRO-LOGIC TECHNOLOGIES can assist with underground power-cable installation where the project requirements permit.
Cable Installation for Commercial Buildings
We can support electrical cable systems for:
- Offices
- Hotels
- Shopping centres
- Schools
- Hospitals
- Warehouses
- Apartments
- Retail buildings
- Restaurants
- Commercial premises
Cable Installation for Residential Buildings
Residential electrical wiring can involve:
- Lighting circuits
- Socket circuits
- Cooker circuits
- Water-heater circuits
- Pump circuits
- Air-conditioning circuits
- Main distribution
- Submains
- Earthing and bonding
Cable size should be selected according to the actual electrical design.
Cable Installation for Industrial Areas in Kenya
PRO-LOGIC TECHNOLOGIES provides electrical solutions for industrial and commercial projects where cable systems are required.
Our services can cover:
Nairobi Industrial Area, Embakasi, Baba Dogo, Ruaraka, Athi River, Syokimau, Mlolongo, Thika, Kiambu, Limuru, Nakuru, Naivasha, Eldoret, Kisumu, Mombasa, Machakos, Kitengela and other locations across Kenya.
Electrical Cable Services in Nairobi
PRO-LOGIC TECHNOLOGIES can assist customers in Nairobi with:
- Electrical cable installation
- Cable replacement
- Cable sizing
- Cable fault finding
- Industrial wiring
- Generator cabling
- Transformer cabling
- Motor cabling
- Control wiring
- Cable termination
- Cable testing
- Cable tray installation
- Distribution-board wiring
- Power distribution
Electrical Cable Services Across Kenya
Our electrical cable solutions can be required in:
- Nairobi County
- Kiambu County
- Machakos County
- Kajiado County
- Nakuru County
- Kisumu County
- Uasin Gishu County
- Mombasa County
- Meru County
- Nyeri County
- Kirinyaga County
- Kericho County
- Kisii County
- Kakamega County
- Bungoma County
- Trans Nzoia County
- Siaya County
- Homa Bay County
- Migori County
- Narok County
- Bomet County
- Nandi County
- Murang'a County
- Laikipia County
- Embu County
- Kitui County
- and other parts of Kenya.
Why Choose PRO-LOGIC TECHNOLOGIES?
Choosing an electrical contractor for cable work is an important decision.
At PRO-LOGIC TECHNOLOGIES, our approach focuses on:
Proper cable selection
We do not rely on guesswork when assessing electrical cable requirements.
Professional installation
Cables should be routed, supported and terminated appropriately.
Fault diagnosis
We investigate the underlying cause of cable problems instead of simply replacing damaged sections.
Industrial capability
We understand that industrial cable installations have requirements different from ordinary household wiring.
Safety
Electrical work requires proper isolation, testing, protection and installation practices.
Maintenance
Regular inspection can help identify cable problems before they result in major equipment downtime.
Book PRO-LOGIC TECHNOLOGIES for Electrical Cable Services
If you need electrical cable sizing, cable installation, cable replacement, industrial cabling, generator cabling, transformer cabling, motor cabling, control wiring, armoured cable installation, cable termination, cable testing or electrical fault finding in Kenya, contact PRO-LOGIC TECHNOLOGIES.
We can assess the electrical requirement, identify the appropriate cable type and size, plan the cable route, install the required cable and accessories, terminate the cables correctly and test the completed installation as appropriate.
Whether the project is a home, apartment, office, shop, warehouse, hotel, school, hospital, workshop, factory, industrial plant, generator installation, transformer installation or power-distribution project, proper cable selection is essential.
PRO-LOGIC TECHNOLOGIES — Professional Electrical Cable Installation, Maintenance, Testing and Power Distribution Solutions Across Kenya.